🗳️ CivicIn7 Austin | Monday, November 3, 2025

Your November 4 Ballot: What Austin & Travis County Voters Need to Know

⚡ Be the most informed neighbor in Austin — in 7 minutes or less.
(Election Eve Special Edition)

🏠 THE BIG LOCAL QUESTION — Austin Proposition Q

Who votes: City of Austin residents (inside city limits)
What it is: A property-tax rate of $0.574017 per $100 valuation$0.05 higher than the voter-approval tax rate, triggering an election under Texas law (SB 2, 2019).
What that means: Cities may raise property-tax revenue only modestly without an election; Austin’s proposal exceeds that limit, requiring voter approval.

Historic context: Last year’s city rate was $0.4776 per $100. The proposed $0.574017 represents roughly a 20 % increase year-over-year, one of the largest single-year hikes in recent memory.

The backstory: Austin faced a ~$33 million General Fund shortfall from weaker-than-expected sales-tax recovery and rising operational costs. Rather than merely close the gap, City Council built a budget that relies on $109.5 million in additional revenue to both maintain existing services (~$33 M) and expand homelessness, housing, parks, and safety programs (~$76 M). Under SB 2 (2019), exceeding the 3.5 % revenue-cap formula triggers a mandatory voter election — hence Proposition Q.

Note: Other taxing entities are also raising rates. Travis County approved ≈ 9 % (9.12 %) for flood-recovery, and Central Health’s rate rose as well. For a $500 K home, combined 2026 property-tax increases across all jurisdictions could exceed $1,000.

Where the $109.5 million goes (City breakdown):

  • 💰 $35.5 M → Housing affordability & homelessness reduction (more than double last year’s $30.3 M allocation; expanded shelter capacity, rental assistance, Sobering Center partnership with UT, new case-management services)

  • 💰 ≈ $74 M → Parks & recreation improvements, public safety, public health & core city operations (includes new firefighter positions, wildfire equipment, EMS staffing, parks maintenance, and inflationary costs)

If it passes: The new rate becomes Austin’s baseline for future budgets — a permanent increase, not a one-time tax.
If it fails: City Council must rebalance the FY 25-26 budget and identify $109.5 M in cuts — potentially affecting police staffing, park hours, library services, and homelessness programs.

The debate:
💬 Supporters say

  • Federal funding cuts are real and ongoing

  • Services are at capacity (city libraries, parks, and public health programs)

  • Homelessness response requires sustained expansion

  • Inflation makes status-quo service levels more expensive each year

  • “If not now, when?” Budget pressures will only grow

  • Campaign: Love Austin coalition (housing advocates, labor unions, parks supporters)

💬 Critics say

  • Ballot language is misleading — implies maintenance but funds expansions

  • City budget growth ( $3.5 B → $6.3 B since 2015 ) outpaces population growth

  • The math doesn’t add up: $33 M deficit ≠ $109.5 M ask

  • Funds aren’t earmarked — could shift to other priorities

  • Adds pressure to affordability amid county and school tax rises

  • Ballot-language lawsuit was dismissed by the Texas Supreme Court; Justice Evan Young noted “the question is close.”

Voters are weighing:

  • Rapid property-value growth vs. affordability concerns

  • A 2019 law that makes Austin seek direct voter approval for larger tax changes

  • Pressure to fund homelessness services vs. fiscal discipline

  • Cumulative tax impacts from multiple jurisdictions

  • Whether doubling homelessness funding will deliver measurable results

📎 More info:

📋 STATEWIDE — 17 Constitutional Amendments (EVERY TEXAS VOTER)

Texas lawmakers placed 17 constitutional amendments on the ballot — the most since 2003. Here’s what matters most for Austin and Travis County residents:

Top 5 for Austin & Travis County

Prop

What It Does

Why It Matters Here

13

Increases homestead exemption from $100 K → $140 K for school district taxes

Saves ≈ $140 per year for an average Austin homeowner. Reduces school-district revenue, but state must backfill the difference.

11

Expands property-tax exemption for seniors & people with disabilities

Helps fixed-income residents stay in their homes as property values rise. Legislature would set the new exemption amount (currently $10 K for school taxes).

14

Creates $3 B Dementia Research Institute of Texas

One-time $3 B transfer from state surplus. Facilities planned near Midland. Could make Texas a research hub for Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s treatment.

2

Bans state capital gains tax (realized or unrealized)

Prevents a future revenue option the state doesn’t currently use; locks in reliance on sales and property taxes.

4

Sends portion of sales-tax revenue to the Texas Water Fund

Addresses drought risk and aging infrastructure. Central Texas faces water-supply pressures; this creates dedicated funding (amount TBD by Legislature).

Other 12 at a Glance (with expanded context)

💰 Tax & Property Exemptions
Prop 5 — Exempts retail animal feed from property tax (help for ag supply stores)
Prop 6 — Bans securities transaction taxes (prevents future “Wall Street tax”)
Prop 7 — Expands veteran-spouse property-tax breaks (for service-connected deaths)
Prop 8 — Constitutionally bans estate/inheritance tax (already none in Texas)
Prop 9 — Allows exemption for business equipment/inventory (could lower small-business tax burden)
Prop 10 — Temporary relief for fire-damaged homes (exempts added value during rebuild — notable for Hill Country wildfire risk)
Prop 17 — Border-county tax break for security infrastructure (does not apply to Travis County)

🎓 Education & Infrastructure
Prop 1 — Creates $850 M fund for Texas State Technical College System (supports workforce training in high-demand fields)

⚖️ Government & Rights
Prop 3 — Expands judicial authority to deny bail for violent felonies (limits some existing protections)
Prop 12 — Reforms State Commission on Judicial Conduct (adds judges to review panel; stronger sanctions)
Prop 15 — Affirms parents as primary decision-makers for children (potential impact on future education & medical cases)
Prop 16 — Requires voters be U.S. citizens (already law; codifies in constitution)

📎 Full ballot language: Texas Secretary of State →

📍 CHECK YOUR SPECIFIC BALLOT

Depending on your address, you may also see:

  • School-district bond measures

  • Special-district elections (water, hospital, utility)

  • Municipal Utility District (MUD) races

🔗 Find your complete ballot: TravisCountyClerk.org
(Enter your address to see everything you’ll vote on.)

🗳️ VOTING TIMELINE & INFO

🕖 Early Voting: Oct 20 – Oct 31 (7 AM – 7 PM) → Any Travis County location
🗓️ Election Day: Nov 4 (7 AM – 7 PM) → Vote at your assigned precinct
Bring Photo ID (driver’s license, passport, TX ID, etc.)
🗂️ You may bring a sample ballot or notes inside the booth
📬 Mail Ballots must arrive by 7 PM Nov 4 (not just postmarked)
📞 Questions: Travis County Elections — (512) 238-VOTE (8683)
🔍 Check registration: VoteTexas.gov

💡 QUICK TIPS

🕐 Typical voting time: 5–15 minutes (Prop Q is the longest read)
🗣️ Poll workers can explain ballot items but cannot suggest how to vote
📎 Keep links handy on your phone or print your research for reference

🧭 WHY THIS ELECTION MATTERS

  • State amendments become permanent parts of the Texas Constitution — changing them requires another statewide vote.

  • Many proposals reshape property-tax policy and state spending that affect Austin’s budget flexibility.

  • Proposition Q directly impacts your 2026 property-tax bill and the city’s ability to fund services.

  • Local measures influence schools, water systems, and community infrastructure.

📌 THE BOTTOM LINE

  • All Travis County voters: 17 state amendments

  • Inside Austin city limits: ✓ Prop Q + ✓ 17 amendments + ✓ Check for local items

  • Outside city limits: ✓ 17 amendments + ✓ Check for school/special districts
    Check your ballot now →

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